Install Windows After Ubuntu Grub 2 Uefi WikiA BIOS to UEFI Transformation by Rod Smith, [email protected]. Originally written: 6/24/2011; last update: 5/1/2012. I'm a technical writer and consultant. ![]() How to Install Linux Mint 1. Alongside Windows 1. Dual- Boot UEFI Mode. Linux Mint 1. 8 has been released in wild by the Linux Mint project developer team as a new long term support edition which will receive support and security updates until 2. This tutorial will guide you on how you can install Linux Mint 1. Microsoft Operating System, such as Windows 8, 8. EFI firmware and a pre- installed version of Microsoft OS. If you’re looking for a non dual- boot installation on Laptop, Desktop or Virtual Machine, you should read: Installation of Linux Mint 1. Install Linux Mint 1. Dual- Boot with Windows 1. Windows 8. Assuming that your laptop or desktop system comes pre- installed with Windows 1. Windows 8. 1 or 8 you should enter UEFI menu and disable the following settings: Secure Boot and Fast Boot features. If the computer has no pre- installed OS and you intend to use Linux and Windows in dual- boot, first install Microsoft Windows and then proceed with Linux Mint 1. Download Linux Mint 1. Linux Mint 1. 8 ISO image – https: //www. In case you own a UEFI computer stay away from the 3. Linux Mint because it will only boot and work with BIOS machines, while the 6. ISO image can boot with BIOS or UEFI computers. Step 1: Shrink HDD Space for Dual- Boot. ![]() ![]() In case your computer comes pre- installed with Microsoft Windows on a single partition, logon to Windows system with a user who has administrator privileges, press [Win+r] keys to open run prompt and type the following command in order to open Disk Management tool. Open Windows Disk Management. Right click on C: partition and select Shrink Volume in order to resize the partition. Shrink Windows Partition.
Use a value best- suited for you, depending on your HDD size, on the amount of space to shrink MB field (minimum 2. MB recommended) and hit Shrink button to start the process of resizing the partition. Assign Partition Size. When the process finishes a new unallocated space will appear on the hard drive. Unallocated Partition. Close Disk Management utility, place Linux Mint DVD or USB bootable image in the appropriate drive and reboot the computer in order to start with Linux Mint 1. In case you’re booting Linux Mint for installation from a USB dive in UEFI mode make sure you’ve created the bootable USB stick using a utility such as Rufus, which is UEFI compatible, otherwise your USB bootable drive won’t boot. Step 2: Installation of Linux Mint 1. After reboot, press the special function key and instruct the machine firmware (UEFI) to boot- up from the appropriate DVD or USB drive (the special function keys usually are F1. F1. 0 or F2 depending on the motherboard manufacturer). Once the media boots- up a new screen should appear on your monitor. Choose Start Linux Mint 1. Cinnamon and hit Enter to continue. Select Start Linux Mint Cinnamon- Install. Wait until the system loads into RAM in order to run in live- mode and open the installer by double clicking on Install Linux Mint icon. Choose the language you wish to perform the installation and click on Continue button to proceed further. Select Install Linux Mint. Select Installation Language. On the next screen hit on Continue button to proceed further. Third- party software can be automatically download and installed on this step by checking the check- box. The recommendation would be to leave the box unchecked for the moment and manually install proprietary software later, after the installation process completes. Preparing to Install Linux Mint 1. At the next screen you can choose the Installation Type. If Windows Boot manager is automatically detected you can choose to Install Linux Mint alongside Windows Boot Manager. This option ensures that the HDD will be automatically partitioned by the installer without any data loss. The second option, Erase disk and install Ubuntu, should be avoided for dual- boot because is potentially dangerous and will wipe- out your disk. For a more flexible partition layout you should go with Something else option and hit on Continue button to proceed further. Select Installation Type for Linux Mint 1. Now let’s create the partition layout for Linux Mint 1. I would recommend that you create three partitions, one for / (root), one for /home accounts data and one partition for swap. First create the swap partition. Select the free space and hit on the + icon from below. On this partition use the following settings and hit OK to create the partition: Size = 1. MB. Type for the new partition = Primary. Location for the new partition = Beginning of this space. Use as = swap area. Select Free Partition Space. Create Swap Partition. Using the same steps as above create the /(root) partition with the below settings: Size = minimum 2. GB. Type for the new partition = Primary. Location for the new partition = Beginning of this space. Use as = EXT4 journaling file system. Mount point = /Select Free Space. Create Root Partition. Finally, create the home slice with the below settings (use all the available free space to create home partition). Home partition is the place where all documents for user accounts will be stored by default, except the root account. In case of a system failure you can reinstall the operating system for scratch without touching or losing the settings and documents of all users. Size = remaining free space. Type for the new partition = Primary. Location for the new partition = Beginning. Use as = EXT4 journaling file system. Mount point = /home. Create Home Partition. After finishing creating the partition layout, select Windows Boot Manager as the device for installing the Grub boot loader and hit on Install Now button in order to commit changes to disk and proceed with the installation. Next a new pop- up window will ask you if you agree with committing changes to disk. Hit on Continue to accept changes and the installer will now start to write changes to disk. Linux Mint 1. 8 Partition Summary. Accept Write Changes to Disk. On the next screen choose your nearest physical location from the map and hit Continue. Select Country Zone. Next you should select your keyboard layout and click on Continue button. Select Keyboard Layout. Enter a username and a password for the first account with root privileges, choose your system hostname by filling the computer’s name field with a descriptive value and hit Continue to finalize the installation process. Create User Account. The installation process will take a while and when it reaches the final step it will ask you to hit on Restart Now button to complete the installation. Linux Mint 1. 8 Installation Completed. After reboot, the system will first boot- up in Grub, with Linux Mint as the first boot option which will be automatically started after 1. Form here you can further instruct the computer to boot in Windows or Linux. On computers with newer UEFI firmware the Grub boot loader won’t be displayed by default and the machine will automatically boot- up in Windows. In order to boot into Linux you must press the special function boot key after restart and from there to further select what OS you wish to start. In order to change the default boot order enter UEFI settings, select your default OS and save the changes. Review the vendor’s manual in order to detect the special function keys used for boot or for entering UEFI settings. After the system finishes loading, log in to Linux Mint 1. Fire- up a Terminal window and start the update process from command line by running the following commands: $ sudo apt- get update. That’s it! You have successfully installed the latest version of Linux Mint 1. You will find Linux Mint platform to be very robust, fast, flexible, enjoyable, easy to use, with a ton of software required for a normal user already installed and very stable. Ubuntu installation failure - Unable to install GRUBMy situation: new notebook ASUS UX3. UB with preinstalled Windows 1. Home and 2. 50 GB SSDor. Chip. My desired state: One partition with Windows 1. Linux destribution (Ubuntu 1. I have in "BIOS": Boot - > Fast boot = Dsiabled and Security - > Secure boot menu - > Secure boot control = Disabled. I have logged in Windows 1. Settings - > System - > Power & sleep - > Additional power settings - > Choose what the power buttons do - > Change settings that are currently unavailable - > Turn on fast start- up = Disabled. I have tried to install Linux distribution from USB stick with Windows 1. Unable to install GRUB in /dev/sda Executing 'grub- install /dev/sda' failed. This is a fatal error. None of the advices from internet helped. It is good to download all needed files before continuing with procedure described below. A USB key of at least 4 GB will be needed. Even better if you will have > =4 GB for Ubuntu, > = 4 GB for Windows 1. MB for Clonezilla. It is good to have another working computer. How I have done it: Only if you already have Windows 1. If you don't have your Windows 1. Product key: download and execute in Windows 1. Product. Key. 25. Finder to get your product key. Send it per email to your enmail address, save it on your existing computer and on USB stick. Download Clonezilla ISO image. Create Clonezilla USB stick from ISO (in Windows for example with "ISO to USB"). Restart computer. When booting click Esc or F2 or F8 or F1. F1. 2 or Delete to get into Boot menu. Select the option: UEFI .. USB stick. Connect USB device where to save the Windows 1. GB free space) and continue. You also may want to create back ups of other partitions. Linux distribution. Download Ubuntu ISO image 1+GB. Create Ubuntu USB stick from ISO (in Windows for example with "ISO to USB"). Connect this USB stick to computer. Restart computer. When booting click Esc or F2 or F8 or F1. F1. 2 or Delete to get into Boot menu. Select the option: UEFI .. USB stick. Caution! Deletion of partition will cause the complete loss of data on it. Delete all partitions (Yes, there maybe several of them. On my new computer there were 5, but only C: \ was visible when logged on into Windows.) so that you have only one big "unallocated space". Create one partition EFI ~6. MB. As I understood this partition will be needed for Linux distribution to create a boot record. If you willl later delete this partition, you will loose the option to boot into Linux distribution. Create one partition Ext. GB (I made 3. 0 GB) for Linux distribution installation, set mount point to slash /. Create one partition NTFS (I made 1. GB) for your personal data files. Leave unallocated space at least 3. GB (I left 7. 0 GB) for Windows 1. Select EFI partition as one where to install boot manager of the Linux distribution. Continue with Linux distribution installation. Install Windows 1. Download Windows 1. ISO image 3+GB. Create Windows 1. USB stick from ISO (in Windows for example with "ISO to USB" ). Connect this USB stick to computer. Restart computer. When booting click Esc or F2 or F8 or F1. F1. 2 or Delete to get into Boot menu. Select the option: UEFI .. USB stick. During Windows installation process select "Advanced tasks". Select unallocated space, click on "New", program will create several new partitions. Select the biggest partition that was just created from unallocated space and continue installing Windows 1. Now to choose what operating system to log in - during boot press the button to get in the boot menu and choose operating system. Only if you have made a Windows 1. Connect Clonezilla USB stick to computer. Restart computer. When booting click Esc or F2 or F8 or F1. F1. 2 or Delete to get into Boot menu. Select the option: UEFI .. USB stick. Connect USB device from where to recover the Windows 1. If I have any errors or missed something, let me know and I will improove the decription.
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